|
- Seismic
refraction surveys to image subsurface profiles and estimate
rippability potential
- Geophysical reflection surveys over land or water to
obtain relatively detailed subsurface geologic profiles.
- Electrical resistivity, including pole-dipole and
dipole-dipole surveys (especially useful to evaluate the
location of voids, such as lava tubes)
- Electromagnetic methods
- Ground penetrating radar for imaging near surface
conditions
- Magnetometer surveys
- Vibration surveys and monitoring
- Downhole caliper logging
- Downhole natural gamma logging
- Downhole resistivity
- Downhole sonic logging
- Acoustic televiewer
- BIPS downhole digital video
|
|